Public library trustees in New York State oversee an estimated $1.6 billion of the public’s money—a responsibility that must be undertaken by informed, thoughtful, prudent, and trustworthy library boards. Requiring trustee education will foster an understanding of complex governance processes so that this responsibility is met.
Furthermore, to provide effective oversight, board members must appreciate their mandated duties and responsibilities. An effective way of providing this appreciation is to offer the training necessary to be good financial stewards.
The Handbook for Library Trustees of New York State states that “trustees must learn and grow during their entire tenure on the board, developing an ever-deepening awareness of the affairs of their own library and an appreciation and understanding of other libraries and library organizations. The public library is a multifaceted organization functioning in a complex world.”
Beginning January 1, 2023, each member, elected or appointed, of a board of trustees shall be required to complete a minimum of two hours of trustee education annually. (Education Law §260-d).
Per Education Law, trustee education topics may include financial oversight, accountability, fiduciary responsibilities and the general powers and duties of a library trustee. Libraries should consult with their public library system about acceptable trustee education topics, formats and activities.
All boards of trustees of chartered (incorporated) and registered (licensed) public libraries, association libraries and Indian Libraries are affected by the new trustee education law.
At the state level, trustee education providers and activities (topics and formats) are approved by the New York State Library acting on behalf of the Commissioner of Education.
In addition to pre-approving public library systems as trustee education providers, the State Library has delegated authority to public library systems to approve additional trustee education providers and activities (topics and formats) for their member libraries.
The State Library has pre-approved the following trustee education providers:
Other providers may be approved by the public library systems. Libraries should contact the public library system to request approval of a provider.
Trustee education may be delivered online or in person. Trustee education formats may include lectures, workshops, live webinars, recorded webinars, or online courses. Trustee education formats may also include educational programs held at in-person or virtual regional, state or national library association conferences. Libraries may contact the public library system if they have a question as to whether a trustee education format is acceptable.
Each trustee files evidence of completion of the education requirements with the library board president. Evidence of completion may include:
The Library Board of Trustees should establish a written policy and procedures related to trustee education and compliance. Public Library Systems are available to Library Boards to assist with the development of library policies that comply with the trustee education law. The library should track trustee education compliance. The sample trustee education activities record below, provided by the State Library, can assist library boards in maintaining a record of trustee education activities.
Trustee education compliance is tracked by the NYS Library through questions on the Annual Report for Public and Association Libraries.
The State Library recommends that a Library Board address the failure to comply with trustee education requirements in its Board-approved trustee education policy and procedures. In addition, the Library Board may wish to amend the library’s by-laws to specifically address trustee education requirements and compliance. For assistance and for sample policies and bylaws, please contact your Public Library System.
Modest and reasonable costs incurred by a trustee in complying with the trustee education requirements may be charged to the library if there is board approved policy. All such costs must be approved by the board of trustees. The State Library recommends that the library’s trustee education policy and procedures provide information on this topic. The Trustee Handbook recommends that 1% of the library’s budget should be dedicated to continuing education.